- Cover autism, communication, sensory needs and visual supports.
- Use respectful language and involve autistic people.
- Include practice and feedback, not only slides.
- Build in follow-up on the job.
What topics should training cover?
| Topic | What workers should be able to do |
|---|---|
| Understanding autism | Describe autism respectfully, focusing on strengths and needs |
| Communication | Use clear language, wait time and AAC |
| Sensory needs | Spot signs of overload and adjust the environment |
| Visual supports | Use schedules, first-then boards and choice boards |
| Meltdowns | Prevent, stay calm, keep everyone safe, recover |
| Families | Share information and keep routines consistent |
What makes training work?
Staff learn skills best through instruction, modeling, practice and feedback.1 Free AFIRM modules can support self-study.2
- Role-play and practice
- Real materials like visual schedules
- Follow-up coaching
- Slides only
- Outdated or deficit-focused language
- One-off sessions with no follow-up
What can I do next?
0 of 3 done
Read next: How can support workers use visual supports?



