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What accommodations go in a 504 plan for autism?

What a 504 plan is, how it differs from an IEP, and a list of common accommodations for autistic students.

By The Autism Kit teamUpdated Sep 27, 2026 · 1 min read
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The short answer

A 504 plan provides accommodations so a student with a disability can access school on an equal basis, under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act. It's often used for autistic students who don't need specialized instruction through an IEP. Common accommodations include visual schedules, advance notice of changes, breaks, a quiet workspace, extended time and preferential seating.

Key takeaways
  • A 504 plan provides accommodations under Section 504.
  • It's for students who don't need specialized instruction.
  • It's legally binding for schools that receive federal funds.
  • Accommodations should match the student's specific barriers.

What is a 504 plan?

Section 504 requires schools that receive federal funds to provide students with disabilities a free appropriate public education, including regular or special education and related aids and services designed to meet their needs as adequately as the needs of students without disabilities are met.1 A 504 plan documents the accommodations.

How is it different from an IEP?

504 plan vs. IEP
504 planIEP
LawSection 504 of the Rehabilitation ActIDEA
ProvidesAccommodations and accessSpecialized instruction and services
GoalsNot requiredMeasurable annual goals required
Who qualifiesDisability that substantially limits a major life activityOne of IDEA's categories and need for special education

Source: Understood and Wrightslaw.23

What accommodations help autistic students?

  • Visual schedule and advance notice of schedule changes
  • Breaks and access to a calm space
  • Preferential seating away from noise or distractions
  • Extended time and a separate room for tests
  • Written or visual instructions alongside verbal ones
  • Noise-reducing headphones
  • Alternative arrangements for assemblies, lunch or recess
  • A check-in person at the start or end of the day

What should I avoid?

Try
  • Accommodations tied to specific barriers
  • Sharing the plan with every teacher
  • Reviewing it at least yearly
Skip
  • Copy-paste lists that don't fit the student
  • Accommodations that aren't actually used
Free printable: classroom packPDF · 8 pages · timetable, now and next, token board, calm corner, breaks, transitions, story and profile
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What can I do this week?

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Common questions

A 504 plan requires a disability that substantially limits a major life activity, such as learning. Schools evaluate this; a medical diagnosis can be part of the information.

Sources

  1. Legal Information Institute: 34 CFR § 104.33, free appropriate public education (Section 504). law.cornell.edu
  2. Understood: The difference between IEPs and 504 plans. understood.org
  3. Wrightslaw: Section 504 and the ADA. wrightslaw.com

This guide shares general information and our team's perspective, based on the sources above. Rules and services differ by country, region and school, so always check your local guidance and your organisation's policies. How we write our guides.

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