- Visual supports make daily activities predictable and achievable.
- Use them for routines, self-care steps, choices and regulation.
- Build them into real routines with families.
- Keep supports the same across home, school and therapy.
Where do visual supports fit in OT?
Occupational therapy helps people do the everyday activities they need and want to do.1 For autistic children, visual supports often make those activities easier to understand and complete independently. They are an evidence-based practice across ages.2
Which visual supports do OTs use?
| Support | Use it for |
|---|---|
| Visual schedule | Morning, bedtime and school routines |
| Picture task analysis | Self-care steps like dressing, handwashing, toileting |
| Choice board | Participation and choosing activities |
| Calm plan | Regulation: what to do when things feel big |
| Timer | Showing how long an activity lasts |
How do I help supports carry over?
Try
- Making the support with the family during the session
- Using the child's own photos
- Sending the same support to school
- Checking in on use at the next session
Skip
- Handing over a stack of generic cards
- Different symbols in every setting
What can I try with my next client?
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