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How do I do a sensory audit of a classroom?

What to check for sound, light, smell, touch and movement, how to involve pupils, and quick, low-cost fixes.

By The Autism Kit teamUpdated Sep 27, 2026 · 1 min read
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An empty, bright classroom with small chairs, tables and a green rug
Photo: Artem Podrez on Pexels
The short answer

A sensory audit is a structured look at a classroom through the senses: sound, light, smell, touch, movement and visual busyness. Walk the room at different times of day, ask autistic pupils what's hard, note the triggers, then make small changes, like quieter chair feet, less display clutter, a calm corner and seating choices. Review after a few weeks.

Key takeaways
  • Check sound, light, smell, touch, movement and visual busyness.
  • Walk the room at different times of day.
  • Ask pupils what's hard.
  • Make small, low-cost changes, then review.

Why do a sensory audit?

Differences in how people respond to sensory input are part of autism.2 A room that feels fine to most people can be overwhelming for some pupils, making it harder to learn. Many schools use resources from the Autism Education Trust to review their environment.1

What should I check?

Sensory audit checklist
SenseLook forQuick fixes
SoundChair scraping, hand dryers, corridor noise, humming lightsChair feet, a rug, closing doors, headphones
LightFlickering or bright lights, glare on boardsTurn off a bank of lights, blinds, seating away from glare
VisualBusy displays, clutterPlain backgrounds near the board, fewer displays
SmellCanteen smells, strong cleaning productsVentilation, seating choices
TouchCrowded carpet time, scratchy materialsPersonal spots, a cushion, space around desks
MovementCrowded walkways, long sittingClear routes, movement breaks

How do I involve pupils?

  • Ask what feels too loud, bright or crowded
  • Use pictures or a scale for pupils who prefer not to talk
  • Ask where they feel calmest in school

What should I avoid?

Try
  • Small changes first, then reviewing
  • Offering choices of where to sit
  • A calm corner everyone can use
Skip
  • Changing everything at once
  • Assuming what bothers one pupil bothers all
Free printable: sensory break cardsPDF · 1 page · cards a pupil can show to ask for a break
Download Free printable: sensory break cards

What can I do this week?

0 of 3 done

Common questions

A basic walk-through takes 20 to 30 minutes. Repeat it at a busy time, like after lunch, to see how the room changes.

Sources

  1. Autism Education Trust. autismeducationtrust.org.uk
  2. American Psychiatric Association: What is autism spectrum disorder? (sensory differences). psychiatry.org

This guide shares general information and our team's perspective, based on the sources above. Rules and services differ by country, region and school, so always check your local guidance and your organisation's policies. How we write our guides.

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