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How do I start my own ABA practice as a BCBA?

The main steps, from business setup and credentialing with payers to hiring and choosing tools, and the questions to answer first.

By The Autism Kit teamUpdated Sep 27, 2026 · 1 min read
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The short answer

Starting an ABA practice usually means forming a business, getting state licensure where required, credentialing with insurance payers, writing clinical and privacy policies, choosing practice management and data tools, and hiring and training RBTs. Credentialing can take months, so start early. Build quality in from day one with clear supervision systems and caregiver involvement.

Key takeaways
  • Set up the business, licensure and insurance early.
  • Payer credentialing can take months.
  • Write clinical, supervision and privacy policies before hiring.
  • Choose tools for scheduling, billing, data and caregiver training.

What are the main steps?

  1. Plan the service model. In-home, clinic, school consultation or a mix; ages and needs you'll serve.
  2. Form the business. Entity, tax ID, business banking, professional liability insurance.
  3. Licensure. Check your state's behavior analyst licensure rules.
  4. Credential with payers. Commercial insurers, Medicaid and others, each with its own process.
  5. Write policies. Clinical standards, supervision, privacy and security, incidents, and caregiver involvement.
  6. Choose tools. Practice management and billing, data collection, and caregiver training.
  7. Hire and train. RBT recruiting, the 40-hour training, and a supervision plan.

How do billing codes fit in?

Most U.S. insurers use the adaptive behavior CPT codes. A new code set takes effect January 1, 2027.2 See What are the ABA CPT codes?

How do I build quality in from day one?

  • A supervision system with clear expectations and regular observation
  • Caregiver training built into every plan
  • Assent-based practices and individualized goals
  • An ethics culture where staff can raise concerns3

What can I do this month?

0 of 4 done

Common questions

It varies by payer and state, and often takes several months. Many new practices start credentialing before they open.

Sources

  1. Council of Autism Service Providers: ABA practice guidelines for autism. casproviders.org
  2. ABA Coding Coalition: ABA billing codes. abacodes.org
  3. Behavior Analyst Certification Board: Ethics codes. bacb.com

This guide shares general information and our team's perspective, based on the sources above. It isn't legal, billing or certification advice: always check the BACB's current requirements, your state's rules and your organization's policies. How we write our guides.

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