- The code rests on four core principles.
- BCBAs follow the Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts; RBTs follow the RBT Ethics Code (2.0).
- Daily ethics shows up in supervision, documentation, caregiver work and public statements.
- Use a step-by-step process for dilemmas, and document your reasoning.
What are the four core principles?
Both codes rest on four principles:12
- Benefit others
- Treat others with compassion, dignity and respect
- Behave with integrity
- Ensure your competence
How is the Ethics Code organized?
The Ethics Code for Behavior Analysts groups standards by responsibility: as a professional, in practice, to clients and stakeholders, to supervisees and trainees, in public statements, and in research.1 RBTs learn the RBT Ethics Code (2.0) as part of their 40-hour training, including multiple relationships, cultural humility and professional conduct.2
Where does ethics show up day to day?
| Situation | What the code asks of you |
|---|---|
| Recommending hours | Base recommendations on client need and data |
| A case outside your training | Seek training, supervision or refer |
| Social media and marketing | Protect confidentiality; don't overstate outcomes |
| Gifts or friendships with families | Watch for multiple relationships |
| Supervising RBTs | Provide effective, documented supervision |
| A client says no | Respect assent and adjust the plan |
How do I work through an ethical dilemma?
- Name the problem and who's affected.
- Find the relevant code standards.
- Consider options and likely outcomes for the client.
- Consult a trusted colleague or supervisor.
- Act, then document what you did and why.
What can I do this week?
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Read next: What is assent in ABA?
