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What changed for RBTs in 2026?

The new 40-hour training, the updated competency assessment, 2-year recertification and professional development units.

By The Autism Kit teamUpdated Sep 27, 2026 · 1 min read
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The short answer

Since January 1, 2026, new RBT applicants need a 40-hour training that follows the BACB's 2026 curriculum and an updated Initial Competency Assessment. RBTs are moving from a 1-year to a 2-year recertification cycle, and instead of an annual competency assessment they'll complete 12 professional development units (PDUs) per cycle. Supervision rules stay the same.

Key takeaways
  • New applicants need the 2026 40-hour training and the updated competency assessment.
  • RBTs move to a 2-year recertification cycle.
  • Instead of an annual competency assessment, RBTs complete 12 PDUs per cycle.
  • Supervision rules didn't change: 5% monthly, 2 contacts, 1 individual.

What changed for new RBT applicants?

If you apply on or after January 1, 2026:1

  • Your 40-hour training must follow the 2026 curriculum and include the new approval statement on the certificate.
  • Trainers must be active BCBAs or BCaBAs who've completed the 8-hour supervision training. Assistant trainers need RBT certification or higher.
  • The RBT Initial Competency Assessment was updated, and assistant assessors must hold RBT certification or higher.
  • The training takes at least 5 days and no more than 180 days, and at least 20 of the 40 hours cover behavior-change interventions.2

There's no bridge course: if your old training doesn't meet 2026 requirements, you complete the full new training.1

What changed for current RBTs?

RBT recertification timeline
YearCurrent RBTsNew RBTs
2026Recertify with the Recertification Competency Assessment; next date is 2 years later2-year window from certification
2027No recertification needed; start uploading PDUs2-year window
2028Complete 12 PDUs and apply (no competency assessment)2-year window

Source: BACB 2026 transition guidance.1

How do RBTs earn PDUs?

Three ways:1

  1. In-service training from the organization where the RBT works
  2. ACE provider events
  3. Behavior-analytic university coursework with a C or better

What stayed the same?

  • Eligibility: 18+, high school education, background and abuse registry checks
  • Supervision: at least 5% of service hours per month, two face-to-face contacts, one individual1

What should I do now?

0 of 3 done

Read next: How do I become an RBT?

Common questions

Current RBTs recertify in 2026 using the RBT Recertification Competency Assessment, then move to a 2-year cycle. They need 12 PDUs before their next recertification, which for most will be in 2028.

Sources

  1. Behavior Analyst Certification Board: Guidance for meeting RBT requirements during the 2026 transition. bacb.com
  2. Behavior Analyst Certification Board: RBT 2026 40-hour training requirements and curriculum outline. bacb.com

This guide shares general information and our team's perspective, based on the sources above. It isn't legal, billing or certification advice: always check the BACB's current requirements, your state's rules and your organization's policies. How we write our guides.

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